Exercise is Medicine (EIM) Level 2 Practice Exam

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Which ethnic groups are at a higher risk for diabetes compared to non-Hispanic Caucasians?

Europeans and Asians

African Americans and Native Americans

The correct answer indicates that African Americans and Native Americans are at a higher risk for diabetes compared to non-Hispanic Caucasians. This association is supported by numerous studies that show varying prevalence rates of diabetes among different ethnicities.

Research has consistently highlighted that both African Americans and Native Americans not only have higher rates of Type 2 diabetes, but they also experience more severe complications from the disease. Factors contributing to this increased risk include genetic predisposition, socioeconomic status, dietary habits, and access to healthcare. Cultural lifestyle factors, including levels of physical activity and dietary patterns, can also influence the prevalence of diabetes in these populations.

Understanding these disparities is crucial for effective public health strategies and interventions aimed at reducing the incidence of diabetes among high-risk groups. By focusing on these at-risk populations, healthcare providers and policymakers can work toward more tailored approaches that address the specific challenges faced by these communities.

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Australians and Scandinavians

Middle-Easterners and Pacific Islanders

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